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Setsuko

Girl name · Japanese

Meaningoften moderate child · Japanese

Setsuko is a Japanese girl name often meaning “moderate child”. In Japan, parents often choose a name as much for the kanji characters behind it as for its sound, so the same name can carry several shades of meaning. A meaning like this gives a child something to grow into, and a good story to tell when someone asks about their name. It sounds flowing and melodic, it's simple to spell and say, and it pairs well with a short middle name.

Did you know?

  • GenerationSetsuko peaked in 1928, which makes it a Silent Generation name, think grandparents and great-grandparents.
  • HistorySetsuko first shows up in US birth records in 1915, the first year at least 5 babies got it. It has been in use for 110 years since.
Baby smiling with eyes closed
hello, little Setsuko

US births per million girls, 1915–2025

01632191519201945

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Popularity: U.S. Social Security Administration (babies with 5+ births per year).

About the name Setsuko

Setsuko is a girl name of Japanese origin meaning “often moderate child”. With 3 syllables it has a flowing, lyrical sound, so a short middle name balances it nicely. It was most fashionable in the 1920s, which gives it a vintage, grandparent-chic charm. It's rarely heard today, so it stands out while still being a real, established name.

Origin:Japanese names

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Questions about the name Setsuko

What does the name Setsuko mean?

Setsuko means “often moderate child” and comes from Japanese.

What is the origin of the name Setsuko?

Setsuko is Japanese in origin. Other Japanese names to consider are Naomi (“pleasantness”), Noa (“movement”), Reina (“queen”) and Aya (“sign, verse”).

Is Setsuko a boy or girl name?

Setsuko is a girl name.

How popular is the name Setsuko?

Setsuko is rare: fewer than 5 US girls got it in 2025, and it was last given to 5 or more in 1945. It peaked at #1,271 in 1928, so it's a name with history that few kids share today.

What should I know before naming my baby Setsuko?

Setsuko is a Japanese girl name often meaning “moderate child”. In Japan, parents often choose a name as much for the kanji characters behind it as for its sound, so the same name can carry several shades of meaning. A meaning like this gives a child something to grow into, and a good story to tell when someone asks about their name. It sounds flowing and melodic, it's simple to spell and say, and it pairs well with a short middle name. Say it out loud with your last name and any middle names you're considering, and check the initials it makes.