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Elsa

Girl name · English · German · Old German

MeaningGod is my oath · German form of Elizabeth

US rank
#1,104
Syllables
2
Peak
#215 in 1895

216 babies were named Elsa in the US in 2025. It has dropped 189 places in five years.

Found on lists

DesignerDisney
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US births per million girls, 1880–2025

035070018801920196020002025

Most popular states (2025)

WI rank #518VA rank #573AZ rank #632MI rank #690OK rank #697

Similar names

Popularity: U.S. Social Security Administration (babies with 5+ births per year).

Did you know?

A few things about Elsa you might not know, from US birth records and Wikipedia. Handy for convincing a partner, or a grandparent.

Elsa Morante

Famous Elsa

Elsa Morante

Italian novelist (1912–1985)

Choose Elsa and your child shares a first name with Elsa Morante, an Italian novelist. A ready-made answer when someone asks “Elsa, like who?” Elsa Morante's Wikipedia article is available in 51 languages, a good sign of just how widely known they are.

Read about Elsa Morante on Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)

Photo: Unknown photographer, Public domain (opens in a new tab), via Wikimedia Commons

  • How commonAbout 1 in every 7,440 baby girls born in the US in 2025 was named Elsa, 216 babies in all. In a typical school of 500 kids, your Elsa would very likely be the only one.
  • HistoryElsa has been in use since at least 1880, the first year US birth records were kept. That's 145 years of Elsas, and counting.
  • Best yearIt was far more popular in 1895, when it ranked #215. Today it's #1,104, so it could be due a comeback.
  • TrendElsa has slipped 189 places over the last five years and now sits at #1,104. Good news if you want a familiar name that fewer kids will share.
  • Where it's lovedElsa is most popular in Wisconsin, where it ranks #518, followed by Virginia (#573) and Arizona (#632). It's in the top 1,000 in 9 states.
  • MeaningElsa is a German form of Elizabeth, which means “God is my oath”. Our records link it to English, German and Old German roots.

About the name Elsa

Elsa is a girl name of English, German and Old German origin meaning “God is my oath”. It has 4 letters and 2 syllables, starting with E and ending in “-lsa”. US birth records list Elsa for girls from 1880 to 2025, in 146 of those 146 years. Its best year was 1895, when it ranked #215 among girl names. In 2025 it ranked #1,104, with 216 babies.

Origin:English namesGerman namesOld German names

Elsa for girls, by decade
DecadeBabies per millionAbout 1 in
1880s3862,591 girls
1890s5471,829 girls
1900s2993,340 girls
1910s2014,985 girls
1920s1238,151 girls
1930s1218,276 girls
1940s9210,875 girls
1950s1297,740 girls
1960s1516,626 girls
1970s1656,047 girls
1980s1228,216 girls
1990s1228,196 girls
2000s1815,513 girls
2010s3103,228 girls
2020s1616,207 girls

More English girl names

Questions about the name Elsa

What does the name Elsa mean?

Elsa means “God is my oath” in German, as a form of Elizabeth.

What is the origin of the name Elsa?

Elsa has English, German, Old German roots in our records. Other English names include Olivia, Charlotte, Harper.

Is Elsa a boy or girl name?

Elsa is a girl name.

How popular is the name Elsa?

Elsa ranked #1,104 for US girls in 2025, given to 216 babies. Its best year was 1895 (#215).