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Caroline

Girl name · English · French · Italian · Latin

Meaningfree · French form of Charles

US rank
#96
Syllables
3
Peak
#55 in 2017

2,646 babies were named Caroline in the US in 2025. It has dropped 25 places in five years.

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US births per million girls, 1880–2025

01,7503,50018801920196020002025

Most popular states (2025)

AL rank #20DC rank #21TN rank #31AR rank #35KY rank #38

Similar names

Popularity: U.S. Social Security Administration (babies with 5+ births per year).

Did you know?

A few things about Caroline you might not know, from US birth records and Wikipedia. Handy for convincing a partner, or a grandparent.

Caroline Wozniacki

Famous Caroline

Caroline Wozniacki

Danish tennis player

Choose Caroline and your child shares a first name with Caroline Wozniacki, a Danish tennis player. A ready-made answer when someone asks “Caroline, like who?” Caroline Wozniacki's Wikipedia article is available in 72 languages, a good sign of just how widely known they are.

Read about Caroline Wozniacki on Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)

Photo: Keith Allison from Hanover, MD, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 (opens in a new tab), via Wikimedia Commons

  • How commonAbout 1 in every 607 baby girls born in the US in 2025 was named Caroline, 2,646 babies in all. In a typical school of 500 kids, your Caroline would very likely be the only one.
  • HistoryCaroline has been in use since at least 1880, the first year US birth records were kept. That's 145 years of Carolines, and counting.
  • Best yearIts best year was 2017, when it reached #55.
  • TrendCaroline has slipped 25 places over the last five years and now sits at #96. Good news if you want a familiar name that fewer kids will share.
  • Where it's lovedCaroline is most popular in Alabama, where it ranks #20, followed by Washington, D.C. (#21) and Tennessee (#31). It makes the top 1,000 in almost every state.
  • MeaningCaroline is a French form of Charles, which means “free”. Our records link it to English, French and Italian roots.

About the name Caroline

Caroline is a girl name of English, French and Italian origin meaning “free”. It has 8 letters and 3 syllables, starting with C and ending in “-ine”. US birth records list Caroline for girls from 1880 to 2025, in 146 of those 146 years. Its best year was 2017, when it ranked #55 among girl names. In 2025 it ranked #96, with 2,646 babies.

Origin:English namesFrench namesItalian namesLatin names

Caroline for girls, by decade
DecadeBabies per millionAbout 1 in
1880s2,902345 girls
1890s2,044489 girls
1900s1,474678 girls
1910s1,313762 girls
1920s1,062942 girls
1930s1,017983 girls
1940s8241,214 girls
1950s4682,138 girls
1960s9171,090 girls
1970s7961,256 girls
1980s1,038963 girls
1990s2,056486 girls
2000s2,272440 girls
2010s2,266441 girls
2020s1,833545 girls

Other spellings of Caroline

More English girl names

Questions about the name Caroline

What does the name Caroline mean?

Caroline means “free” in French, as a form of Charles.

What is the origin of the name Caroline?

Caroline has English, French, Italian, Latin roots in our records. Other English names include Olivia, Charlotte, Harper.

Is Caroline a boy or girl name?

Caroline is a girl name.

How popular is the name Caroline?

Caroline ranked #96 for US girls in 2025, given to 2,646 babies. Its best year was 2017 (#55).