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boyandgirlnames

Axel

Boy name · German

Meaningfather of peace · Scandinavian form of Absalom

US rank
#79
Syllables
2
Peak
#71 in 2023

4,140 babies were named Axel in the US in 2025. It has dropped 7 places in five years.

Found on lists

Celebrity
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US births per million boys, 1880–2025

01,4002,80018801920196020002025

Most popular states (2025)

OK rank #51ND rank #53NM rank #53NV rank #54WY rank #54

Popularity: U.S. Social Security Administration (babies with 5+ births per year).

Did you know?

A few things about Axel you might not know, from US birth records and Wikipedia. Handy for convincing a partner, or a grandparent.

Axel Witsel

Famous Axel

Axel Witsel

Belgian association football player (born 1989)

Choose Axel and your child shares a first name with Axel Witsel, a Belgian association football player. A ready-made answer when someone asks “Axel, like who?” Axel Witsel's Wikipedia article is available in 62 languages, a good sign of just how widely known they are.

Read about Axel Witsel on Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)

Photo: Bryan Berlin, CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab), via Wikimedia Commons

  • How commonAbout 1 in every 413 baby boys born in the US in 2025 was named Axel, 4,140 babies in all. In a school of 500 kids, there'd probably be one other Axel.
  • HistoryAxel has been in use since at least 1880, the first year US birth records were kept. That's 145 years of Axels, and counting.
  • Best yearIts best year was 2023, when it reached #71.
  • Then vs nowAxel is 6.5× more common today than it was in 2000. In 2000 it was given to about 1 in 2,687 baby boys; in 2025, about 1 in 413.
  • Where it's lovedAxel is most popular in Oklahoma, where it ranks #51, followed by North Dakota (#53) and New Mexico (#53). It makes the top 1,000 in almost every state.
  • MeaningAxel is a Scandinavian form of Absalom, which means “father of peace”.
  • OriginAxel is the #4 most popular German boy name in the US. That's out of 863 German boy and unisex names in our list.

About the name Axel

Axel is a boy name of German origin meaning “father of peace”. It has 4 letters and 2 syllables, starting with A and ending in “-xel”. US birth records list Axel for boys from 1880 to 2025, in 142 of those 146 years. Its best year was 2023, when it ranked #71 among boy names. In 2025 it ranked #79, with 4,140 babies.

Origin:German names

Axel for boys, by decade
DecadeBabies per millionAbout 1 in
1880s1496,708 boys
1890s1456,890 boys
1900s6415,659 boys
1910s4721,501 boys
1920s2147,461 boys
1930s8.4119,332 boys
1940s5.5180,505 boys
1950s4.2236,407 boys
1960s8.9112,867 boys
1970s1374,850 boys
1980s2442,052 boys
1990s7912,658 boys
2000s5311,883 boys
2010s1,700588 boys
2020s2,555391 boys

More German boy names

Questions about the name Axel

What does the name Axel mean?

Axel means “father of peace” in Scandinavian, as a form of Absalom.

What is the origin of the name Axel?

Axel has German roots in our records. Other German names include Liam, Miles, Leonardo.

Is Axel a boy or girl name?

Axel is a boy name, though a few girls get it too.

How popular is the name Axel?

Axel ranked #79 for US boys in 2025, given to 4,140 babies. Its best year was 2023 (#71).