Axel
Meaningfather of peace · Scandinavian form of Absalom
- US rank
- #79
- Syllables
- 2
- Peak
- #71 in 2023
4,140 babies were named Axel in the US in 2025. It has dropped 7 places in five years.
Found on lists
Save adds it to your list. Vote moves it up the top voted names.
US births per million boys, 1880–2025
Most popular states (2025)
Popularity: U.S. Social Security Administration (babies with 5+ births per year).
Did you know?
A few things about Axel you might not know, from US birth records and Wikipedia. Handy for convincing a partner, or a grandparent.
Famous Axel
Axel Witsel
Belgian association football player (born 1989)
Choose Axel and your child shares a first name with Axel Witsel, a Belgian association football player. A ready-made answer when someone asks “Axel, like who?” Axel Witsel's Wikipedia article is available in 62 languages, a good sign of just how widely known they are.
Read about Axel Witsel on Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)Photo: Bryan Berlin, CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab), via Wikimedia Commons
- How commonAbout 1 in every 413 baby boys born in the US in 2025 was named Axel, 4,140 babies in all. In a school of 500 kids, there'd probably be one other Axel.
- HistoryAxel has been in use since at least 1880, the first year US birth records were kept. That's 145 years of Axels, and counting.
- Best yearIts best year was 2023, when it reached #71.
- Then vs nowAxel is 6.5× more common today than it was in 2000. In 2000 it was given to about 1 in 2,687 baby boys; in 2025, about 1 in 413.
- Where it's lovedAxel is most popular in Oklahoma, where it ranks #51, followed by North Dakota (#53) and New Mexico (#53). It makes the top 1,000 in almost every state.
- MeaningAxel is a Scandinavian form of Absalom, which means “father of peace”.
- OriginAxel is the #4 most popular German boy name in the US. That's out of 863 German boy and unisex names in our list.
About the name Axel
Axel is a boy name of German origin meaning “father of peace”. It has 4 letters and 2 syllables, starting with A and ending in “-xel”. US birth records list Axel for boys from 1880 to 2025, in 142 of those 146 years. Its best year was 2023, when it ranked #71 among boy names. In 2025 it ranked #79, with 4,140 babies.
Origin:German names
| Decade | Babies per million | About 1 in |
|---|---|---|
| 1880s | 149 | 6,708 boys |
| 1890s | 145 | 6,890 boys |
| 1900s | 64 | 15,659 boys |
| 1910s | 47 | 21,501 boys |
| 1920s | 21 | 47,461 boys |
| 1930s | 8.4 | 119,332 boys |
| 1940s | 5.5 | 180,505 boys |
| 1950s | 4.2 | 236,407 boys |
| 1960s | 8.9 | 112,867 boys |
| 1970s | 13 | 74,850 boys |
| 1980s | 24 | 42,052 boys |
| 1990s | 79 | 12,658 boys |
| 2000s | 531 | 1,883 boys |
| 2010s | 1,700 | 588 boys |
| 2020s | 2,555 | 391 boys |
More German boy names
- Boy name: Liam · resolute protector
- Unisex name: Miles · possibly gracious
- Boy name: Leonardo · brave as a lion
- Boy name: Robert · bright fame
- Unisex name: Myles · possibly gracious
- Boy name: Luis · famous warrior
- Unisex name: Charlie · free man
- Boy name: Carlos · free man
Questions about the name Axel
What does the name Axel mean?
Axel means “father of peace” in Scandinavian, as a form of Absalom.
What is the origin of the name Axel?
Axel has German roots in our records. Other German names include Liam, Miles, Leonardo.
Is Axel a boy or girl name?
Axel is a boy name, though a few girls get it too.
How popular is the name Axel?
Axel ranked #79 for US boys in 2025, given to 4,140 babies. Its best year was 2023 (#71).